What is marijuana indica

Indica is a term often used to describe cannabis strains and products with sedating, relaxing, and strong physical effects. In botanical terms, Indica cannabis plants are typically short in stature with broad leaves and shorter growing cycles than their Sativa counterparts. Indica strains are well-suited for growth in cooler climates due to their shorter flowering periods.

In the weed world, both cannabis indica and cannabis Sativa are heavily associated with their perceived effects on the human body. According to the classic definition of indica strains, which it turns out is overly simplistic, indicas tend to produce a strong physical high as opposed to a more cerebral high. For most marijuana consumers, the term indica evokes memories of haziness, couch lock, and deep relaxation.

The industry uses these pop-culture definitions to help it market cannabis strains and thousands of other cannabis products. But while the effects typically associated with indicas may have originated with the plant, there is no real correlation between the effects and the physical structure of today’s cannabis plants.

The terms Indica and Sativa are far more useful for cultivators than for consumers. In cultivation, the terms are commonly used to describe the plant’s morphology, or physical characteristics, and its growth cycle.SHOP

Genesis Of Indicas

The taxonomy of marijuana we’re familiar with today begins with French biologist Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, who identified Cannabis indica in 1785 as a separate species from Cannabis sativa, as classified by Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus 32 years earlier. Lamarck primarily based his classification on morphological differences from Linnaeus’ C. Sativa plant. But he did note that C. indica was a more potent inebriant than C. sativa.

The shift from Lamarck’s classification to the current popular definition of the Indica cannabis plant came in 1974 when American biologist Richard Evans Schultes applied Lamarck’s term to marijuana plants in Afghanistan. These plants looked different from Lamarck’s Indian plants, exhibiting a shorter stalk and wider leaves.

Schultes’ C. indica classification ended up having a huge impact on the development of modern-day cannabis taxonomy, tying the indica variety to a distinct geographic origin. This would later be emulated by Florida State University biologist Loran C. Anderson, who designated Afghan plants as C. indica and Indian plants as C. Sativa.

Today, we reserve the indica label for short, broad, bushy plants of Afghan heritage. Most experts only recognize one cannabis species, and it remains highly debated whether indica is a subspecies of Cannabis sativa. Meanwhile, the consumer marketplace still recognizes two varieties — Indica and Sativa. CLICK TO BUY

What is marijuana Sativa

Cannabis sativa is a member of the Cannabaceae family with a long stalk and narrow leaves. The species was first classified in 1753 by Carl Linnaeus. This marijuana type was cultivated for centuries for food, recreation, medicine, oil, and industrial fiber. Female plant flowers are arranged in racemes and produce hundreds of seeds. Male plants discard their pollen and die a couple of weeks before seed harvest. Cannabis Sativa has higher levels of THC compared to CBD. In a day the plants need 12-13 hours of light to stay vegetative. Sativa plants take 9-15 weeks to flower, depending on environmental conditions.

Origin

Marijuana has been in use as a medicinal remedy since BC times. Narconon.org sites early China as being the first documented place to use the herb in medicinal application in 2700 BC. “Marihuana: The First Twelve Thousand Years” dates the plant as one of the oldest cultivated crops, originating in Central Asia. As trade and exploration occurred throughout the world, marijuana seeds took new roots in new soils. Today, pure Sativa can be found naturally growing in equatorial regions of the world such as Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Jamaica, South Africa, Columbia, and Brazil.SHOP

Differentiated

Sativa is one of the two most common medicinal cannabis plants. Sativa, in contrast to Indica’s full and broad shape, is defined by its tall form and spindly leaves. Sativa tends to take longer to mature than other forms of cannabis and can grow taller than 12 feet in height. Sativa strains grow very well in hot, dry climates and can produce large yields compared to Indica plants. Sativa plants do the best outdoors with lots of room to grow but can still be indoor-grown with proper care and planning. GrowWeedEasy.com has some great tips about growing Sativa indoors at: https://www.growweedeasy.com/guide-to-growing-Sativa-strains-indoors

Medical Benefit

Sativa strains are well known for their psychoactive properties due to the plant’s high concentration of THC. Sativa, however, is not only defined by its THC content as there are many other unseen chemical properties in Sativa strains and hybrids that widely affect the body. THC and CBD may be the best-known properties of cannabis, but the drug also contains phytocannabinoids, terpenes, flavonoids, omega-3 and 6 acids, and many other active chemicals/nutrients. Phytocannabinoids are known to help with chronic inflammation, chronic pain, mood and brain disorders, autoimmune disorders, and many other health ailments as documented by Farma Health. Terpenes in combination with flavonoids, or cannaflavins -distinct flavonoids only found in cannabis, give the strain its synergistic effect, flavor, and color. The combination of the two chemical properties can entirely change your experience with each strain as you may experience focus and acuity with one combination, and relaxed sedateness with another.

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Sativa is a natural uplifter, it can bring you focus and energy when you lack it the most. Sativa can help you fight fatigue, stress, acute pain, mental fog, anxiety, PTSD, headaches, and depression. Depending on the strain, you will be able to achieve relief from various conditions. Healthline.com has a great article to help you choose the right kind of strain for your requirements at: https://www.healthline.com/health/Sativa-vs-Indica. CLICK TO BUY